Search results for "Acellular Dermis"

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Treatment of Gingival Recession: When and How?

2021

Gingival recession is a common finding in daily clinical practice. Several issues may be associated with the apical shift of the gingival margin such as dentine hypersensitivity, root caries, non-carious cervical lesions (NCCLs), and compromised aesthetics. The first step in an effective management and prevention program is to identify susceptibility factors and modifiable conditions associated with gingival recession. Non-surgical treatment options for gingival recession defects include establishment of optimal plaque control, removal of overhanging subgingival restorations, behaviour change interventions, and use of desensitising agents. In cases where a surgical approach is indicated, co…

Dentine hypersensitivityGingivaConnective tissueDentistryGingival recessionSurgical Flaps03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMucogingival surgerymedicineHumansBehaviour change interventionsAcellular Dermis030212 general & internal medicine610 Medicine & healthGeneral DentistryGingival recessionContraindicationRoot cariesSoft tissue managementbusiness.industryRK1-715Effective management030206 dentistryTreatment Outcomemedicine.anatomical_structureConnective TissueDentistrymedicine.symptombusinessGingival marginInternational Dental Journal
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In vitro and in vivo characterization of porcine acellular dermal matrix for gingival augmentation procedures

2013

Recently, porcine acellular dermal matrix (PADM) has been proposed as a possible alternative to autogenous grafts in periodontal plastic surgery. The aim of the present study was to investigate the in vitro responses of four different oral cell lines cultured on a novel PADM. Furthermore, tissue reaction to PADM was evaluated histologically after subcutaneous implantation in mice.Human gingival fibroblasts (HGF), human osteoblast-like cells, human umbilical vein endothelial cells and human oral keratinocytes (HOK) were cultured and transferred on to the PADM. A tissue culture polystyrene surface served as the control. The viability of all tested cell lines on PADM was measured by using the …

Keratinocytesmedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsCell SurvivalCell TransplantationSwineCell Culture TechniquesGingivaMice NudeTetrazolium SaltsAdenylate kinaseUmbilical veinCell LineAndrologyMiceSubcutaneous TissueIn vivoHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsmedicineAnimalsHumansCytotoxic T cellAcellular DermisColoring AgentsGingivoplastyOsteoblastsTissue EngineeringTissue ScaffoldsAugmentation procedureChemistryAdenylate KinaseSoft tissueFibroblastsIn vitroSurgeryThiazolesCell cultureGuided Tissue Regeneration PeriodontalPeriodonticsColorimetryFemaleIndicators and ReagentsJournal of Periodontal Research
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